F-89 Emergency Action Plan (EAPD) / Fire Safety Director (FSD) Practice Exam

What is the minimum number of floors occupants must descend during a familiarization drill?

1. Two floors

2. Three floors

3. Four floors

4. Five floors

The correct answer is: Four floors

The correct answer, which indicates that the minimum number of floors occupants must descend during a familiarization drill is four floors, is based on the guidelines established for ensuring that individuals are adequately prepared for emergencies. Drills are designed to simulate real-life scenarios, and descending multiple floors helps occupants practice their evacuation routes thoroughly. In emergency situations, particularly in buildings with multiple stories, it is crucial for occupants to understand both the safest routes and the physical demands of descending several floors. Practicing this descent can enhance familiarity with stairwells, emergency lighting, and exit signage, thereby reducing confusion during a real evacuation. The four-floor requirement is intended to provide a realistic experience, as many buildings are designed with more than a few stories, and being able to navigate at least four floors allows occupants to experience the full scope of the emergency plan. Other options, which suggest descending fewer than four floors, do not adequately prepare participants for potential emergency scenarios in multi-story buildings, as they would not experience enough of the evacuation process to build confidence and ensure safety.